Concrete Calculator

Estimate concrete for slabs, columns, walls, and solid steps. Get cubic yards, cubic meters, bag counts, and a material cost estimate from your dimensions.

Unit System
Shape
Dimensions
Slab: measure length, width and full thickness.LengthWidthThickness
Slab: measure length, width and full thickness.
ftin
ftin
ftin
$/ yd³

Total Volume

1.23 yd³

0.94

Net volume
1.23 yd³
Waste allowance
0.00 yd³ (0%)
Bags Needed

40 lb

112

bags

0.30 ft³ / 40 lb

60 lb

75

bags

0.45 ft³ / 60 lb

80 lb

56

bags

0.60 ft³ / 80 lb

Approximate QUIKRETE Concrete Mix 1101 yields. Each bag size is an alternative; check the yield on your product before ordering.

Estimated Material Cost

$154.32

Based on $125.00/yd³

Material only. Delivery, labor, reinforcement and formwork are not included.

How to Calculate Concrete Volume and Bags

For a slab, enter length, width, and thickness. With imperial measurements: cubic yards = length (ft) × width (ft) × thickness (in) ÷ 324. A 10 ft × 10 ft slab at 4 inches thick needs about 1.23 cubic yards before waste. The optional 10% allowance increases this to about 1.36 cubic yards.

For a solid column, use the full diameter and height; for a wall, use length, height, and thickness. The staircase model adds up solid steps with equal rise and tread depth, without a separate landing. The results separate net volume from the optional 10% allowance. Choose the allowance appropriate to your project rather than treating 10% as a universal requirement.

Bag estimates use approximate QUIKRETE Concrete Mix 1101 yields: 40 lb = 0.30 ft³, 60 lb = 0.45 ft³, and 80 lb = 0.60 ft³. Divide the volume by the bag yield, then round up. Each bag size is an alternative, not a combined shopping list. A 10 × 10 ft slab, 4 inches thick, needs 112, 75, or 56 bags respectively before waste; with 10% extra, it needs 123, 82, or 62. Check the yield on your actual product. Material cost is volume times your price per cubic yard, including the allowance when selected. Delivery, labor, reinforcement, and formwork are excluded. Use the Online Calculator for other arithmetic or the Fraction Calculator for mixed measurements.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bags of concrete do I need for a 10x10 slab?

A 10 × 10 ft slab at 4 inches thick needs about 1.23 cubic yards before waste. At 0.60 cubic feet per 80 lb bag, round up to 56 bags. With the optional 10% allowance, the estimate is 1.36 cubic yards or 62 bags. Check the yield printed on your product.

What is the difference between cubic yards and cubic meters?

One cubic yard equals 0.7646 cubic meters. In the US, concrete is typically sold by the cubic yard, while most other countries use cubic meters. Our calculator shows both units automatically.

What thickness should I enter?

Enter the thickness specified for your project. This tool calculates volume from your dimensions; it does not determine structural thickness, reinforcement, or load capacity.

Should I add extra concrete for waste?

An allowance can cover spillage and variations in the excavation or forms. The optional 10% setting increases the total volume, bag counts, and material cost; the net volume stays the same. Your project may need a different allowance.

Can I use this for footings?

Use the wall or slab shape for a rectangular volume, or column for a solid cylinder. Add separate volumes for sections with different dimensions. This is a volume estimate, not a footing design.

Does the staircase calculation include a landing?

No. It models solid steps with equal rise and tread depth. Calculate any separate landing as a slab and add that volume.

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