Reverse Mortgage Calculator
Estimate your HECM reverse mortgage proceeds, fees, and payment options based on your age, home value, and interest rate.
How a Reverse Mortgage Works
A reverse mortgage (officially called a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage, or HECM) is an FHA-insured loan that allows homeowners aged 62 or older to convert a portion of their home equity into cash — without making monthly mortgage payments. The loan becomes due when you sell, move out, or pass away. Use our home equity calculator to first understand how much equity you have built up.
The amount you can borrow is determined by three factors: your age (older = higher payout), your home's appraised value (capped at the 2026 FHA limit of $1,249,125), and the current expected interest rate. The Principal Limit Factor (PLF) — published by HUD — translates these inputs into a borrowing limit. Generally, a higher age and lower interest rate result in a larger principal limit.
You can receive funds as a lump sum, as monthly payments for life (tenure), as monthly payments for a fixed term, as a growing line of credit, or as any combination of these. The credit line option is unique: unused credit grows at the same rate as the loan's interest, meaning your available funds can increase over time.
Upfront costs include a 2% FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) based on the maximum claim amount, an origination fee between $2,500 and $6,000, and other closing costs (appraisal, title, etc.). The annual MIP of 0.5% is added to the loan balance each year. For comparison, explore how a traditional mortgage calculator works before deciding which path fits your retirement.
You retain ownership of your home throughout the life of the loan. You are still responsible for property taxes, homeowner's insurance, and maintenance. If these obligations are not met, the lender may call the loan due. The loan balance grows over time as interest and MIP accrue, which will reduce the equity left for heirs — but can never exceed the value of the home (HECM is a non-recourse loan).