Reverse Mortgage Calculator

Estimate your HECM reverse mortgage payout, net available cash, monthly income options, upfront costs, and balance growth.

Borrower & Property

Minimum age is 62 (FHA requirement)

Rate & Term Settings

Used for the fixed-term monthly payment option

Estimated Results

Net Available Funds

$179,316

PLF: 0.485  |  Principal Limit: $194,200

Upfront Costs Breakdown

FHA Upfront MIP (2%)$8,000
Origination Fee$3,884
Other Closing Costs$3,000
Total Upfront Costs$14,884

Payment Options

Lump Sum

$179,316

Tenure (Lifetime)

$1,075/mo

Term (10yr)

$1,991/mo

Credit Line Growth Rate: 6.00%/yr

20-Year Balance Projection

Assumes lump-sum draw. Loan balance grows as interest and MIP accrue over time.

YearAgeLoan BalanceHome ValueRemaining Equity
Now70$194,200$400,000$205,800
Y171$206,178$412,000$205,822
Y575$261,947$463,710$201,763
Y1080$353,327$537,567$184,240
Y1585$476,585$623,187$146,602
Y2090$642,842$722,444$79,603
Calculation Steps

Max Claim Amount = min($400,000, $1,249,125) = $400,000

PLF (70 yrs, 5.5%) = 0.485

Principal Limit = $400,000 × 0.485 = $194,200

Upfront Costs = MIP $8,000 + Orig $3,884 + Other $3,000 = $14,884

Net Available = $194,200 − $14,884 − $0 = $179,316

How a Reverse Mortgage Works

A reverse mortgage, officially called a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage or HECM, is an FHA-insured loan that allows homeowners age 62 or older to convert part of their home equity into cash. Unlike a traditional mortgage, you do not make required monthly principal-and-interest payments to the lender. The loan is generally repaid when the home is sold, the last borrower moves out, or the borrower passes away. If you first want to estimate how much equity you have, start with our home equity calculator.

How much you can get from a reverse mortgage depends mainly on your age, your home's appraised value, your existing mortgage balance, and the expected interest rate. Older borrowers typically qualify for a higher principal limit, while higher expected rates reduce the amount available. For 2026, FHA caps the HECM maximum claim amount at $1,249,125, so values above that amount do not increase the insured borrowing base.

A reverse mortgage calculator is useful because payout options can look very different depending on how you plan to use the loan. Some borrowers prefer a lump sum, others want fixed monthly payments for a set term, and others care more about lifetime tenure income or line-of-credit growth. This calculator estimates the principal limit, net proceeds after upfront costs, and payment options so you can compare those outcomes in one place.

Upfront costs usually include the FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium, lender origination fees, and other closing costs such as appraisal, title, and recording fees. Ongoing interest and annual MIP are added to the loan balance over time, so the balance generally grows instead of shrinking. That is why a long-term projection matters: it shows how a reverse mortgage can affect remaining equity later in retirement.

You still own your home with a HECM, but you must continue paying property taxes, homeowner's insurance, and maintenance costs. If those obligations are not met, the loan can go into default. Because a HECM is a non-recourse loan, neither you nor your heirs owe more than the home's value when the loan becomes due, but less equity may remain for future inheritance. It is worth comparing this option with a traditional mortgage calculator before choosing a path.

Reverse Mortgage Payout Examples

These examples show how age, home value, and existing mortgage balance can change a HECM reverse mortgage estimate. They use the calculator's default 5.5% expected rate and rounded results, so use the calculator above for your own exact inputs.

AgeHome valueMortgage balanceEstimated net cashEstimated tenure payment
62$400,000$0$151,288$843/mo
70$400,000$0$179,316$1,075/mo
75$600,000$100,000$198,800$1,281/mo

What People Usually Want to Know

How much money can I get from a reverse mortgage?

The estimate depends on the youngest borrower's age, home appraised value, existing mortgage balance, and expected interest rate. Older borrowers, more home equity, and lower expected rates usually increase the available HECM payout.

Can I use a reverse mortgage to buy a home?

A HECM for Purchase can be used to buy a primary residence if you meet FHA age, occupancy, down payment, and property requirements. This calculator is focused on estimating proceeds from a home you already own.

Why is the net cash lower than the principal limit?

The principal limit is reduced by upfront mortgage insurance, origination fees, closing costs, and any existing mortgage payoff. The calculator shows both the principal limit and the net amount available after those deductions.

What is the difference between HECM and proprietary reverse mortgages?

A HECM is FHA-insured and follows FHA program limits. Proprietary or jumbo reverse mortgages are private products that may support higher-value homes, but their rates, fees, and protections vary by lender.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a reverse mortgage?

A reverse mortgage, or HECM, is an FHA-insured loan for homeowners age 62 and older that lets you borrow against home equity without required monthly mortgage payments. Instead of paying the lender each month, the loan balance typically increases over time and is repaid when the home is sold or no longer your primary residence.

How much can I get from a reverse mortgage?

The amount depends on your age, home value, current mortgage balance, and expected interest rate. In general, older borrowers and lower expected rates increase the available amount. FHA also caps the insured claim amount for HECM calculations. This reverse mortgage calculator gives you an estimate of the principal limit and the net amount available after upfront costs.

What are the fees and costs?

Typical upfront costs include the FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium, lender origination fees, and closing costs such as appraisal, title, and recording. There is also annual mortgage insurance and accrued interest, both of which are added to the loan balance over time. That is why the net available amount is usually lower than the initial principal limit.

Do I still own my home with a reverse mortgage?

Yes. You keep title to your home with a reverse mortgage. However, you still have to live in the home as your primary residence, pay property taxes and insurance, and keep the property in acceptable condition. Failing to meet those obligations can trigger default.

What happens when the borrower moves out or passes away?

The loan becomes due when the last eligible borrower permanently moves out, sells the home, or passes away. Heirs may be able to sell the property, repay the balance and keep the home, or walk away. Because a HECM is non-recourse, repayment is limited to the home's value and sale proceeds, subject to program rules.

What is the minimum age for a reverse mortgage?

For a standard FHA-insured HECM, the minimum borrower age is 62. The age of the youngest eligible borrower affects how much can be borrowed, because younger borrowers are expected to keep the loan longer and therefore usually receive a lower principal limit.

Is a reverse mortgage the same as a HELOC or home equity loan?

No. A HELOC or home equity loan usually requires monthly repayment and is often used by borrowers who still have employment income. A reverse mortgage is designed for older homeowners and does not require monthly principal-and-interest payments as long as loan obligations are met. The tradeoff is that the balance grows over time and reduces remaining equity.

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